Oregon Mechanics Lien Law
Did work on a construction project in Oregon and didn't get paid? A mechanics lien is your strongest legal tool to collect. This guide covers everything — who can file, what notices you need to send, and when your deadlines are — in plain English, not lawyer-speak.
8 days
Notice of Right to a Lien required
75 days
From last day of work or completion of construction (whichever earlier)
120 days
To file foreclosure suit
All Projects
Understanding Oregon Mechanics Lien Law
If you've done construction work in Oregon and haven't been paid, you have the legal right to file a mechanics lien under OR Rev. Stat. §§ 87.001 et seq.. A mechanics lien is a claim against the property you improved — it prevents the owner from selling or refinancing until your payment is resolved.
Oregon uses a preliminary notice system. This means before you can file a lien, you must first send a document called the “Notice of Right to a Lien” within 8 days of when you first start working or delivering materials. Think of this as registering your involvement on the project — it's not a threat, it's a required legal step. If you skip it or send it late, you could lose your right to file a lien entirely.
Who Can File a Mechanics Lien in Oregon?
Nearly anyone who contributes to a construction project can file a lien if they're not paid. This includes general contractors, subcontractors (electricians, plumbers, roofers, etc.), material suppliers (lumber, concrete, fixtures), equipment rental companies, laborers, architects and engineers, and surveyors. You don't need a direct contract with the property owner — even if you're several layers down the payment chain, Oregon law likely protects your right to get paid. The specific rules (like notice deadlines) vary by your role, so check the details below.
How a Mechanics Lien Protects You
A mechanics lien is one of the most powerful payment tools in construction — it puts a legal claim on the property itself. That means the owner can't easily sell, refinance, or get a clear title until your payment is resolved. In many cases, filing a lien typically motivates payment without going to court. To protect your lien rights, file on time and follow Oregon's notice requirements. That's what this guide covers.
Oregon Preliminary Notice Requirements
Required: Notice of Right to a Lien
You must send this notice within 8 days of first furnishing labor or materials. Sending it on time keeps your lien rights active and all your options open.
Late Notice Allowed (Partial Protection)
If you miss the deadline, you can still send a late notice. It will protect your lien rights for work done within 8 days before the notice was sent, plus all work after. Better late than never.
Who Must Receive the Notice?
Make sure every required party receives notice — this keeps your filing valid and your rights protected. Here's who needs to receive the Notice of Right to a Lien in Oregon, based on your role:
| Your Role | Must Notify |
|---|---|
| General Contractor | Property Owner |
| Subcontractor | Property Owner |
| Material Supplier | Property Owner |
| Laborer | Property Owner |
| Equipment Rental Company | Property Owner |
| Architect / Engineer / Surveyor | Property Owner |
Accepted Delivery Methods in Oregon
Use an approved method to make sure your notice holds up. Oregon accepts these methods:
Certified Mail — Sent via USPS with a signed receipt proving delivery. This is the most commonly used method because it provides clear proof.
Personal Delivery — Hand-delivered directly to the recipient. Get a signed acknowledgment.
Oregon Lien Filing & Enforcement Deadlines
Lien Filing Deadline
75 days
Measured from: last day of work or completion of construction (whichever earlier). If you miss this deadline, you lose the right to file a lien on the project.
Enforcement Deadline
120 days
After filing your lien, you have this long to file a lawsuit (foreclosure action) to enforce it. If you don't, the lien expires.
Key Rules for Oregon
8 BUSINESS DAYS (not calendar days) from first providing materials/labor
Information Notice to Owner for residential at contract execution
Residential and commercial subs: Notice required
Late notice only covers 8 business days before service and after
Foreclosure deadline can be extended by 120-day increments up to 2 years
First class mail is NOT a valid service method for this notice
Official Oregon Resources
These are official state government websites where you can look up statutes, verify contractor licenses, and search business registrations.
Find Oregon Lien Law by County
Select your county to see how Oregon's mechanics lien requirements apply to projects in your area.
Oregon Mechanics Lien FAQ
Common questions about mechanics liens in Oregon, answered in plain English.
Here's the process step by step, with why each step matters:
Step 1 — Send the required "Notice of Right to a Lien" to all required parties. WHY: This preserves your legal right to file a lien later. Skip it and you could lose everything.
Step 2 — Document everything: keep records of your contract, invoices, delivery tickets, and communications about nonpayment. WHY: If this goes to court, your records are your evidence.
Step 3 — Prepare your lien claim with your name, the property address, description of work performed, dates of first and last work, and the exact amount owed. WHY: Errors in the lien document can get the whole thing thrown out.
Step 4 — File the lien claim at the county recorder's office (small recording fee, usually $10-$75) within the 75 days deadline. WHY: This is the legal moment your claim attaches to the property — miss the deadline and you lose the right entirely.
Step 5 — Send a copy of the filed lien to the property owner. WHY: Many disputes resolve right here — owners take liens very seriously because they cloud the property title and block sales and refinancing.
Step 6 — If still not paid, file a lawsuit (foreclosure action) within 120 days. WHY: The lien expires if you don't enforce it. But most cases settle before this stage.
Lien Laws in Neighboring States
This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. Oregon laws change frequently — always verify current requirements and consult a licensed attorney in the relevant jurisdiction before taking legal action. LienGrid makes every effort to keep this information accurate, but we cannot guarantee completeness or currency.

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